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Nvidia’s AI empire: A look at its top startup investments

How Nvidia Became a Leader in AI Investments: A Deep Dive

Nvidia isn’t just a high-performance GPU maker; it’s become a powerhouse in the world of artificial intelligence (AI). Picture this: two years ago, the launch of ChatGPT shook things up. Since then, Nvidia’s fortunes have exploded. Its revenue and profitability have soared, skyrocketing its stock price to a whopping $4.5 trillion market cap. That’s impressive, right? But what if I told you that Nvidia is also making big moves in the startup scene? Let’s take a closer look at how this iconic company is investing in the future of AI by backing innovative startups.

Nvidia’s Investment Surge

As Nvidia’s profits climb, so does its commitment to investing in promising AI startups. In just the first few months of 2025, the company participated in a staggering 50 venture capital deals, outpacing the 48 deals it completed in all of 2024, according to PitchBook data. And that doesn’t even include the major moves made through its corporate VC fund, NVentures, which has also ramped up its investment activity significantly, going from one deal in 2022 to 21 this year.

Nvidia has made it clear: they want to diversify and expand the AI ecosystem. They aim to back what they call “game changers and market makers,” companies they believe will shape the future of technology. Here’s a glimpse of the startups they’re backing and how much money they’re throwing into the mix.

The Billion-Dollar Round Club

When it comes to making big bets, Nvidia isn’t holding back. Here are some of the biggest funding rounds they’ve participated in:

1. OpenAI:

In October 2024, Nvidia made waves by investing $100 million in the ChatGPT creator as part of a massive $6.6 billion round. This partnership was strategic, as Nvidia aims to work closely with OpenAI to build robust AI infrastructure. They didn’t stop there; Nvidia hinted at potentially investing up to $100 billion over time.

2. xAI:

Elon Musk’s AI venture also caught Nvidia’s eye. Despite OpenAI advising its investors against any competing startups, Nvidia went ahead with a substantial investment in xAI’s funding round last December, planning to throw up to $2 billion into the company.

3. Mistral AI:

Nvidia supported this French large language model developer in a staggering €1.7 billion ($2 billion) Series C funding round. Mistral is growing, and Nvidia wants a front-row seat.

4. Reflection AI:

The newcomer on the block, Reflection AI, scored a significant $2 billion funding round led by Nvidia. They’re positioning themselves as one of the key competitors to existing models, focusing on affordability and accessibility.

5. Thinking Machines Lab:

Founded by former OpenAI CTO Mira Murati, this startup received $2 billion in funding. Nvidia’s involvement here is another testament to their influence in the AI arena.

These examples highlight Nvidia’s strategy to engage with the biggest players and emerging talents in AI, ensuring they stay at the forefront of innovation.

The Hundreds of Millions Club

Moving on from the billion-dollar deals, Nvidia has also placed its chips on several exciting companies that raised funding in the hundreds of millions:

1. Commonwealth Fusion:

In August 2025, Nvidia took part in an $863 million funding round aimed at promoting nuclear fusion energy, which is one of the frontrunners in solving global energy issues.

2. Cohere:

This enterprise AI chat platform raised $500 million, with Nvidia among the key investors. They first got involved back in 2023, showing their commitment to enterprise solutions.

3. Perplexity:

After investing in this AI search engine, Nvidia participated again in its various funding rounds, further demonstrating its belief in the potential of AI-driven search capabilities.

4. CoreWeave:

This GPU-cloud provider caught Nvidia’s attention back in April 2023 when it was still a startup. Now a public company, Nvidia still holds its stakes.

These investments are building a diverse portfolio that reaches beyond GPUs. Nvidia sees the bigger picture and recognizes the importance of nurturing the ecosystem it relies on.

Deals Over $100 Million

Now, let’s talk about some of the fascinating businesses Nvidia has backed in smaller but still significant funding rounds:

1. Ayar Labs:

With Nvidia’s support, this company is developing sophisticated optical interconnects to enhance AI computing efficiency. They raised $155 million recently.

2. Kore.ai:

This startup, focusing on AI chatbots tailored for enterprises, successfully attracted $150 million with Nvidia as an investor, marking another strategic gain for the chipmaker.

3. Sandbox AQ:

In April, Nvidia joined forces with tech giants like Google to invest $150 million in this ambitious startup that develops quantitative models for complex statistical calculations.

These investments show that Nvidia isn’t just looking for the next big idea; they’re comprehensively supporting the tech landscape.

The Ripple Effect

But why does all this matter? Well, Nvidia’s aggressive investment strategy reflects a broader trend in the tech industry—companies are recognizing the significance of AI as a transformative force. With every investment Nvidia makes, they’re not only placing bets on individual startups; they’re shaping the future landscape of AI.

Consider this: when companies like Nvidia invest in diverse startups, they are creating an environment where innovation can thrive. This allows for a cross-pollination of ideas—a win-win situation for startups with fresh perspectives and established companies with deep pockets and expertise. This dynamic creates a cycle of growth, where innovative ideas can be turned into reality, helping society in multiple ways.

Conclusion: The Lesson in Nvidia’s Strategy

In wrapping up, it’s clear that Nvidia isn’t just riding the coattails of the AI revolution; they’re a driving force behind it. Their dedication to investing in startups shows their commitment to building a flourishing AI ecosystem. By choosing to support a variety of entrepreneurs and innovators, Nvidia is not just securing a future for itself but also paving the way for the next generation of technological advancements.

From my perspective, what Nvidia is doing is much more than just smart business. It’s a movement that acknowledges the potential of collaboration in innovation. The lesson here? Whether you’re a big corporation or just starting out, investing in future leaders—those who are driven by creativity and fresh ideas—is essential. In the world of tech, it’s not only about where you are today but how you support the journey ahead.

With Nvidia leading the way, the future of AI looks incredibly promising—and it’s exciting to think about what’s next!

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